NUTRIENTS UPTAKE AS AFFECTED BY COMPOSTED RICE STRAW IN FLOODED RICE SOIL

Impact of 15N-labeled rice straw and rice straw compost application on N mineralization and N uptake by rice

Incorporation of plant residues in soil affects N and C content and dynamics. This studydetermined the effects of short-term alternative rice (Oryza sativa L.) residue management on Nmineralization and uptake by rice. Pot and laboratory incubation experiments were established byincorporating 15N-labeled rice straw and rice straw compost in paddy soil. The 15N recovered by riceaveraged 16.6%; mo...

Soil fertility in flooded and non-flooded irrigated rice systems

Effects of Soil pH and Eh on Growth and Nutrient Uptake by Rice in a Flooded

Rice grown on a flooded Sumatra Oxisol soils frequently exhibits poor growth and low yield. A study has been made of the effects of pH and redox conditions on growth and nutrient uptake by rice, and the relationship between nutrient release in the flooded soil and nutrient uptake by the rice plant. At pH 4.5 rice plants produced low plant height, low root dry weight, low shoot dry weight, slow ...

Soil Physical Characteristics and Crop Productivity as Affected by Tillage in Rice-Wheat System

Tillage practices significantly influences soil physical characteristics and crop productivity. The infiltration characteristics, bulk density, porosity, penetration resistance, grain yield of rice and wheat were measured under no-till without residue (NT), roto-tillage (RT), and no-till with residue i.e. happy seeder (HS) in rice-wheat cropping system in sandy loam (SL) and loamy sand (LS) soi...

Composted Cattle Manure Increases Microbial Activity and Soil Fertility More Than Composted Swine Manure in a Submerged Rice Paddy

Livestock waste composts with minimum inorganic fertilizer as a soil amendment in low-input intensive farming are a feasible agricultural practice to improve soil fertility and productivity and to mitigate soil degradation. The key benefits of the practice rely on the activities of soil microorganisms. However, the role of different livestock composts [composted cattle manure (CCM) vs. composte...